Guest Editorial: A Call for Intellectual
Diversity
By the Columbia
Daily Spectator, 11/09/04
Columbia professors are overwhelmingly liberal—that should come as no
surprise to any student.
Although the business school, economics department, and political science
department have a conservative presence, conservative professors are
noticeably absent from history, philosophy, and the rest of the humanities
departments. This lack of contrarian voices is harming Columbia’s ability to
produce fully educated liberal arts students. By not having a conservative
voice hawk its wares in the hue and cry of the academic marketplace, Columbia
is failing its students.
While conservatives are minorities in faculties across the country, almost
all of Columbia’s peer institutions have some strongly conservative humanities
professors. The Hoover Institution at Stanford is a mecca for conservative
thinkers of all stripes. Niall Ferguson, a history professor at NYU, Harvey
Mansfield, a government professor at Harvard, Donald Kagan, a classics
professor at Yale, and Robert P. George, a jurisprudence professor at
Princeton, are all right-leaning professors who teach very popular classes at
their respective universities. The intellectual iconoclasm that drives these
professors manifests itself in their contributions to campus debates. For
instance, Mansfield, an outspoken opponent of grade inflation, offers two
grades for undergraduates: an official, inflated grade for the registrar, and
a private, much lower grade for the student. Who at Columbia would not
appreciate a professor so willing to visibly challenge campus orthodoxy?
In all other areas of campus life, students do not hesitate to call for
diversity. There is no reason why these same arguments should not apply to
conservative professors in the humanities.
We are not calling for intellectual tokenism, nor are we arguing that
creationists should be appointed to the biology department. The same rigorous
academic standards that apply to leftist professors should apply to
conservative professors, but there are conservative professors out there who
more than meet these standards. We are merely acknowledging the fact that a
campus where Eric Foner and other leftist luminaries of the faculty could have
a stimulating, challenging debate with a worthy conservative opponent would be
a more exciting, intellectually fulfilling institution.
Right-wing students would be heartened that evangelicals are not the only
proponents of conservative beliefs, and left-wing students would be forced to
develop their arguments further and not rely on consensus as an intellectual
crutch. Promoting faculty diversity is one of Columbia’s greatest challenges,
and finding a proper balance will be difficult. But it should be self-evident
that a faculty that speaks with unanimity on some of the most divisive issues
of the day is not fulfilling its duty. Students across the ideological
spectrum must demand that Columbia address this need.